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imeti oblast

Толкование Перевод

1 power

noun

1) ((an) ability: A witch has magic power; A cat has the power of seeing in the dark; He no longer has the power to walk.) sposobnost

2) (strength, force or energy: muscle power; water-power; ( also adjective) a power tool (=a tool operated by electricity etc. not by hand).) moč

3) (authority or control: political groups fighting for power; How much power does the Queen have?; I have him in my power at last) oblast

4) (a right belonging to eg a person in authority: The police have the power of arrest.) pooblastilo

5) (a person with great authority or influence: He is quite a power in the town.) velika živina

6) (a strong and influential country: the Western powers.) sila

7) (the result obtained by multiplying a number by itself a given number of times: 2 × 2 × 2 or 2³ is the third power of 2, or 2 to the power of 3.) potenca

•

- powered
- powerful
- powerfully
- powerfulness
- powerless
- powerlessness
- power cut
- failure
- power-driven
- power point
- power station
- be in power
* * *
I [páuə]
noun

moč, sila, sposobnost (telesna in duševna); plural zmožnosti, sposobnosti, dar, talent; vlada, oblast, gospostvo ( over nad); vpliv; juridically polnomočje, pooblastilo; politics moč, sila, oblast ( power politics politika sile); država, velesila ( great ŋs velesile); vplivna oseba, vplivno mesto; višja sila, božanstvo, duhovi ( the ŋs above višja sila, bogovi); colloquially množina, sila česa ( a power of people sila ljudi); mathematics potenca ( ɔ to the power of three ɔ na tretjo potenco); physics sila, energija, zmogljivost; electrical (jaki) tok; technical mehanična, gonilna sila ( horse ŋ konjska sila); optics zmogljivost povečanja leče

within (out of) my power — (ni) v moji moči

colloquially more power to you ( —ali to your elbow) ! — srečno!, mnogo uspeha!

to do all in one's power — storiti, kar je komu mogoče

absolute power — neomejena oblast

to be in power — biti na oblasti, biti na krmilu

to be in s.o.'s power — biti v oblasti koga

to come into power — priti na oblast

to have s.o. in one's power — imeti koga v oblasti

to have (no) power over s.o. — (ne) imeti oblast(i) nad kom, (ne) imeti vpliv(a) pri kom

juridically full power, s — polnomočje

juridically power of attorney — pooblastilo, polnomočje

the powers that be — oblast, oblastniki

technical mechanical powers — stroji

power on — z motorjem v teku

power off — v prostem teku (motor)

under one's own power — z lastno silo (tudi figuratively)

the A.B.C. powers — Argentina, Brazilija, Čile
II [páuə]
transitive verb

oskrbeti z mehanično silo, z električno energijo

rocket-powered — na raketni pogon

English-Slovenian dictionary > power
2 authority

[o:'Ɵorəti]
plural - authorities; noun

1) (the power or right to do something: He gave me authority to act on his behalf.) avtoriteta

2) (a person who is an expert, or a book that can be referred to, on a particular subject: He is an authority on Roman history.) priznan strokovnjak

3) ((usually in plural) the person or people who have power in an administration etc: The authorities would not allow public meetings.) oblast

4) (a natural quality in a person which makes him able to control and influence people: a man of authority.) avtoriteta

•

- authoritarian
- authoritative
* * *
[ɔ:mɔriti]
noun

( with) ugled; moč, veljava, oblast; vpliv; pooblaščenje; vir poročil; ugledna oseba, strokovnjak; (navadno plural) oblast, urad

to be in authority, to carry authority — imeti oblast

to be without authority — ne imeti oblasti, nič ne veljati

on the best authority — iz najboljšega vira

full authority — pooblastilo

he is no authority on the subject — v tej zadevi ni odločilen

set in authority — ki ima oblast

to give authority — pooblastiti

English-Slovenian dictionary > authority
3 wield

[wi:ld]
verb

1) (to use: He can certainly wield an axe.) uporabljati

2) (to have and use: to wield authority.) uveljavljati

* * *
[wi:ld]
transitive verb

ravnati ( a tool z orodjem); uporabljati, držati; izvajati, uveljavljati, imeti (influence, control vpliv, nadzor); obsolete vladati, voditi

to wield the pen — uporabljati pero, pisati

to wield power — imeti oblast v rokah, vladati

to wield a weapon — uporabljati, vihteti orožje

English-Slovenian dictionary > wield
4 whip hand

[wíphænd]
noun

jahačeva (kočijaževa) desna roka (ki drži bič); figuratively oblast

to have the whip hand of — imeti oblast nad

English-Slovenian dictionary > whip hand
5 bat

I 1. [bæt] noun
(a shaped piece of wood etc for striking the ball in cricket, baseball, table-tennis etc.) kij, lopar
2. verb
1) (to use a bat: He bats with his left hand.) uporabljati kij, lopar

2) (to strike (the ball) with a bat: He batted the ball.) udariti s kijem

•

- batsman
- off one's own bat II [bæt] noun
(a mouse-like animal which flies, usually at night.) netopir

- batty

* * *
I [bæt]
noun

zoology netopir

as blind as a bat — skoraj slep, skrajno kratkoviden

he's got bats in the belfry — čudne muhe mu rojijo po glavi, ima čudne domisleke

to go like a bat out of the hell — švigniti kakor strela

to go bat — ponoreti

to be bats — biti prismuknjen
II [bæt]
noun

palica za kriket, baseball ipd., lopar; gorjača, krepelce; igrač, odbijalec (kriketa)

off one's own bat — samostojen; na lastno odgovornost; brez tuje pomoči

at a rare ( —ali good) bat — zelo urno, hitro

right off the bat — nemudoma, takoj

American to come to bat — spoprijeti se s težko nalogo, lotiti se hudega problema

a good bat — dober igralec kriketa

to be on the bat — biti na vrsti za udarec

to be at bat figuratively biti pri krmilu, imeti oblast
III [bæt]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

udariti, zadeti; American dialectal mežikati

I never batted an eyelid — niti mežiknil nisem
IV [bæt]
noun

colloquially tuj jezik

to sling the bat — govoriti tuj jezik
V [bæt]
noun

American slang veseljačenje, popivanje

to go on a bat — krokati, veseljačiti

English-Slovenian dictionary > bat
6 hold

I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) držati

2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) držati

3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) (za)držati

4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) zdržati

5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zadržati

6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) držati, vsebovati

7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) biti

8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) držati se

9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) imeti

10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) verjeti, imeti (koga za kaj)

11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) veljati

12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) držati za

13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) braniti

14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) zadržati nasprotnika

15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) pritegniti (pozornost)

16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) proslavljati

17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) imeti

18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) obdržati se

19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) počakati pri telefonu

20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) držati

21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) obdržati

22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) prinesti

23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?)
2. noun
1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) prijem

2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) vpliv

3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) prijem

•

- - holder
- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun
((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) podkrovje

* * *
I [hóuld]
noun

nautical podpalubje, ladijsko skladišče; aeronautics prostor za prtljago v letalu

to stow the hold — utovoriti na ladjo
II [hóuld]
noun

prijem, opora; moč, vpliv (on, over, of); American ustavitev, zadrževanje; archaic utrdba

to afford no hold — ne nuditi opore

to catch ( —ali get, lay, seize, take) hold of s.th. — prijeti kaj, dobiti

to get hold of s.o. — ujeti koga, zalotiti koga

to get hold of o.s. — dobiti se v oblast, obvladati se

to get a hold on s.o. — dobiti koga v oblast

to have a (firm) hold on s.o. — imeti koga v oblasti

to keep hold of — čvrsto držati, ne izpustiti iz rok

to miss one's hold — zgrešiti, napak prijeti

in politics no holds are barred — v politiki je vse dovoljeno

to quit ( —ali let go) one's hold of — izpustiti kaj iz rok

American to put a hold on s.th. — zaustaviti kaj, zadržati kaj

to take hold of one's fancy — zbuditi domišljijo
III [hóuld]
1.

transitive verb

držati, obdržati, zadržati; omejiti, zadrževati, ovirati, krotiti; zdržati; sport zadržati nasprotnika; zavezati koga za kaj (to); imeti (npr. sestanek); imeti, posedovati (zemljo, pravice, delnice, službo); imeti koga za kaj (npr. za poštenjaka); proslavljati (praznik); obdržati (smer); prenašati (alkohol); military & figuratively odbraniti, obdržati (položaj); juridically odločiti, odrediti; pritegniti (pozornost); American zadostovati (hrana); American rezervirati, imeti rezervacijo (v hotelu); American prijeti, obdržati v zaporu;

2.

intransitive verb

držati se, zadržati se, vztrajati (by, to pri, na čem); veljati, obveljati; obstati, prenehati; dogajati se, biti

hold! — počakaj, ustavi se!

to hold the baby — proti svoji želji imeti odgovornost

to hold to bail — proti jamstvu izpustiti na svobodo

to hold the bag — ostati na cedilu, imeti vso odgovornost

to hold a brief for — odobravati, strinjati se

to hold one's breath — zadržati dih

to hold the boards — obdržati se na odru (igra)

to hold cheap — ne ceniti

to hold in check — imeti koga v šahu, krotiti

to hold in chase — zasledovati

to hold a candle to the devil — dajati potuho

to hold in contempt — prezirati koga

to hold dear — ceniti, čislati, ljubiti

to hold fast — čvrsto držati, ne izpustiti

to hold the fort — obraniti se

to hold a good hand — imeti dobre karte

to hold good — veljati, obveljati, izkazati se

to hold one's ground ( —ali one's own) — vztrajati, ne popustiti, biti kos

to hold one's horses — potrpeti

to hold s.o. (s.th.) in the hollow of one's hand — imeti koga (kaj) v pesti

hold hard! — počakaj!, stoj!

to hold one's hand — vzdržati se česa

to hold one's head high — biti zelo ponosen

hold everything! — takoj prenehaj!

to hold at nought — omalovaževati, ne ceniti

to hold s.o. to his promise ( —ali word) — držati koga za besedo

to hold pace with — iti v koraku s kom ali čim

to hold one's peace ( —ali tongue) — molčati, držati jezik za zobmi

to hold still — ostati miren

to hold a stock — imeti zalogo, imeti na zalogi

to hold the stage — biti v središču zanimanja (igralec na odru)

to hold tight — čvrsto (se) držati

to hold true — veljati, biti res

to hold water — prenesti natančen pregled, veljati; biti vodotesen

to hold a wager — staviti

to hold watch — stražiti

there is no holding him — ne da se ga zadržati, nezadržen je

neither to hold nor to bind — ki se ga ne da obvladati, neukročen

the rule holds of ( —ali in) all cases — pravilo velja v vsakem primeru

the place holds many memories — kraj je poln spominov

to eat as much as one can hold — jesti kolikor kdo zmore

English-Slovenian dictionary > hold
7 hand

[hænd] 1. noun
1) (the part of the body at the end of the arm.) roka

2) (a pointer on a clock, watch etc: Clocks usually have an hour hand and a minute hand.) kazalec

3) (a person employed as a helper, crew member etc: a farm hand; All hands on deck!) pomočnik

4) (help; assistance: Can I lend a hand?; Give me a hand with this box, please.) pomoč

5) (a set of playing-cards dealt to a person: I had a very good hand so I thought I had a chance of winning.) karte v roki

6) (a measure (approximately centimetres) used for measuring the height of horses: a horse of 14 hands.) dlan (mera)

7) (handwriting: written in a neat hand.) pisava
2. verb
(often with back, down, up etc)

1) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) izročiti

2) (to pass, transfer etc into another's care etc: That is the end of my report from Paris. I'll now hand you back to Fred Smith in the television studio in London.) predati

•

- handful
- handbag
- handbill
- handbook
- handbrake
- handcuff
- handcuffs
- hand-lens
- handmade
- hand-operated
- hand-out
- hand-picked
- handshake
- handstand
- handwriting
- handwritten
- at hand
- at the hands of
- be hand in glove with someone
- be hand in glove
- by hand
- fall into the hands of someone
- fall into the hands
- force someone's hand
- get one's hands on
- give/lend a helping hand
- hand down
- hand in
- hand in hand
- hand on
- hand out
- hand-out
- handout
- hand over
- hand over fist
- hands down
- hands off!
- hands-on
- hands up!
- hand to hand
- have a hand in something
- have a hand in
- have/get/gain the upper hand
- hold hands with someone
- hold hands
- in good hands
- in hand
- in the hands of
- keep one's hand in
- off one's hands
- on hand
- on the one hand... on the other hand
-... on the other hand
- out of hand
- shake hands with someone / shake someone's hand
- shake hands with / shake someone's hand
- a show of hands
- take in hand
- to hand
* * *
I [hænd]
noun

roka, prednja noga četveronožca, noga (sokolova), škarnik (rakov); spretnost, ročnost, izurjenost; strokovnjak, izvedenec; vodenje; izvedba, izvajanje; delo; pomoč; človek, sluga, delavec, mornar; plural mornarji, posadka (ladje), tovarniški delavci; postopek, način; moč, premoč, oblast, vpliv; posredovanje, posrednik; vir (podatkov); snubitev; lastnina, lastnik; kartanje, kvartač, karte v roki; urni kazalec; pisava, podpis, znak; dlan (mera, 10,16 cm); šop (banan, tobačnih listov); theatre slang ploskanje, aplavz; stran, smer

all hands — vsa posadka, vsi delavci

on all hands — povsod, na vseh straneh

at hand — blizu, pri roki

at the hands of — s strani nekoga

bloody hands — grb grofije Ulster

a bird in the hand — nekaj gotovega (imeti v roki)

a bold hand — energična pisava

with a bold hand — pogumno

by hand — ročno, na roko (narejeno)

by the hands of — s posredovanjem

hand cash — gotovina pri roki

a cool hand — hladnokrvnež

figuratively clean hands — čiste roke, čista vest

on every hand — povsod okoli

even hands — izenačeno

for one's own hand — sebi v prid

from hand to hand — iz rok v roke

from first hand — iz prve roke

from second hand — iz druge roke; ponošen, rabljen, antikvaričen

from good hand — iz dobrega vira

the hand of God — božja roka

hand on heart — roko na srce

heart and hands — iz vsega srca

heavy on hand — dolgočasen, mučen

with a heavy hand — s trdo roko

with a high hand — drzno, predrzno, naduto

his hand is out — iz vaje je

hand to hand (struggle) — človek proti človeku (borba)

hand over hand ( —ali fist) — preprijemanje (pri plezanju); figuratively na vrat na nos, hitro, igraje

in hand — v roki, v delu, na razpolago, pod nadzorstvom, skupaj, vzajemno, roko v roki

a legible hand — čitljiva pisava

on the mending hand — na poti k okrevanju

near hand — leva stran

near at hand — pri roki, blizu

a niggling hand — nečitljiva pisava, čačka

an old hand — strokovnjak, star lisjak

off hand — nepripravljen, brez obotavljanja, desna stran

hands off! — roke proč!

hands off policy — politika nevmešavanja

on hand — v roki, na zalogi, v breme, prisoten; American pri roki, pri sebi

on the one (other) hand — po eni (drugi) strani

out of hand — nepripravljen, takoj, ekstempore, nenadzorovan, divji

hands up! — roke kvišku!

a slack hand — brezdelje, brezbrižnost

to (one's) hand — pri roki, dosegljiv, pripravljen, na razpolago

under the hand — pod roko, skrivaj

under the hand of — podpisani...

contract under hand — preprosta pogodba brez pečata

the upper hand — premoč, nadvlada

with one's own hand — lastnoročno

Z glagoli: to ask for a girl's hand — prositi dekle za roko, zasnubiti

to be a good (poor) hand at — biti spreten (neroden) v čem

to be bound hand and foot — imeti vezane roke

to be in good hands — biti v dobrih rokah

to be on s.o.'s hands — biti komu na vratu, skrbi

to bear a heavy hand — zatirati

to bite the hand that feeds one — biti zelo nehvaležen

to bring a baby up by hands — hraniti dojenčka s stekleničko

to come to hand — priti v roke, dospeti

to change hands — menjati lastnika, priti v druge roke

to do a hand's turn — samo s prstom migniti

not to do a hand's turn — ali not to lift ( —ali raise) a hand — niti s prstom migniti

to fall into s.o.'s hands — priti komu v roke

figuratively to feed out of s.o.'s hand — komu iz rok jesti

to get a big hand — dobiti velik aplavz

to get s.o. in hand — dobiti koga v roke

to get one's hands in — dela se zares lotiti

to get the upper hand — dobiti premoč

to get off one's hands — otresti se česa, znebiti se

to get out of hand — iz rok se izmuzniti, izgubiti oblast nad

to give one's hand to — poročiti se s kom, roko komu dati

to give one's hand on a bargain — v roko si seči, skleniti kupčijo, obljubiti

to give s.o. a free hand — dati komu proste roke

to give s.o. a hand — iti komu na roko, pomagati, ploskati komu

to go hand in hand with figuratively & literatureeral v korak s kom stopati

to have a hand for — biti spreten, nadarjen za kaj

to have o.s. well in hand — dobro se obvladati

to have a hand in a matter — imeti svoje prste vmes

to have ( —ali keep) one's hand in — ostati v vaji

to have one's hands full — imeti polne roke dela

to have time on one's hands — ne vedeti kam s časom, imeti mnogo prostega časa

to hold hands — držati se za roke

to hold one's hand — zadržati se

to hold a good hand — imeti dobre karte

to join hands — združiti se

to keep a tight hand over — imeti koga na vajetih

to keep one's hands on — imeti čvrsto v rokah

to let one's temper get out of hand — ne obvladati se, podivjati

to live from hand to mouth — iz rok v usta živeti

to lay hands on — vzeti, najti, roko na kaj položiti

to lay hands on o.s. — roko nase položiti, napraviti samomor

to lend a hand — pomagati

to make a hand — napraviti dobiček

many hands make light work — v slogi je moč

to pass through many hands — iti skozi mnogo rok

to play into the hands of — nevede komu delati v prid

to play a good hand — dobro igrati karte

to play for one's own hand — delati sebi v prid

to put one's hand in one's pocket — seči v žep, prispevati v denarju

figuratively to put one's hands on — najti, spomniti se

to put ( —ali set, turn) one's hands to — v roke vzeti, poprijeti se

to serve ( —ali wait on) s.o. hand and foot — komu vdano služiti

to shake s.o. by the hand — stisniti komu roko

to shake hands with — rokovati se s kom

to show one's hand — ali to have a show of hands figuratively odkriti svoje karte, pokazati svoj pravi namen

it shows a master's hand — mojstrsko je, kaže na mojstra

to strengthen the hands of — podpreti koga

to take s.o. by the hand — koga za roko prijeti, figuratively vzeti koga pod svoje okrilje

to take in hand — vzeti v roke, lotiti se

to take a hand at a game — sodelovati v igri

to take s.th. off one's hands — kupiti kaj od koga; pomagati komu, da se česa znebi

to take a hand in a matter — vmešati se v kaj

to take one's courage in both hands — zbrati ves svoj pogum

time hangs heavy on my hands — dolgčas mi je

to try one's hand at — poskusiti se v čem

to throw up one's hands — obupati nad čim

to vote by show of hands — glasovati z dviganjem rok

figuratively to wash one's hands of — umiti si roke, odkloniti odgovornost

to win a girl's hand — dobiti dekletovo privoljenje za poroko

to win hands down — z lahkoto dobiti, igraje zmagati

to witness the hand of — overiti podpis

to write a good hand — imeti lepo pisavo
II [hænd]
transitive verb

vročiti, podati; voditi za roko, spremiti; podati roko v pomoč; ravnati s, z

nautical zviti jadra; American slang to hand it to s.o. — nekomu povedati, komu poročati

American slang you must hand it to him — to mu moraš pustiti, to mu moraš priznati

to hand s.o. in (out of) the car — pomagati komu v avto (iz avta)

English-Slovenian dictionary > hand
8 lead

I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb
1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) (pri)peljati

2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) voditi

3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) povzročiti

4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) biti na čelu

5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) imeti
2. noun
1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) vodstvo

2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) prednost

3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) vodenje

4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) prednost

5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) (pasja) vrvica

6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) sled

7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) glavna vloga

•

- leader
- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II [led] noun
1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) svinec

2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) mina

•

- leaden

* * *
I [led]
noun

chemistry svinec; marine grezilo, svinčnica; plural svinčene krovne ploščice, svinčena streha, svinčen okenski okvir; chemistry grafit, mina (za svinčnik); printing medvrstnik

to cast ( —ali heave) the lead — meriti globino s svinčnico

British English military nautical slang to swing the lead — hliniti bolezen, simulirati

ounce of lead — krogla (iz pulke)

as dull as lead — zabit, neumen
II [led]
1.

transitive verb

zaliti s svincem, obtežiti, plombirati, zapečatiti; printing razmakniti vrstice;

2.

intransitive verb nautical

meriti globino s svinčnico
III [li:d]
noun

vodenje, vodstvo; sport & figuratively prednost, naskok; začetni udarec (boks); zgled, primer, nasvet, napotek; theatre glavna vloga, glavni igralec, -lka; cards prednost, prva karta; kratek izvleček iz vsebine članka, uvod k članku; electrical vod, dovod, prevodnik, prevodna žica; mlinščica, korito za mlin; kanal skozi ledeno polje; pasji konopec; naplavina zlata v rečni strugi

under s.o.'s lead — pod vodstvom koga

to be in the lead of — biti na čelu, voditi

to take the lead — prevzeti vodstvo, prevzeti pobudo, sprožiti kaj

to give a lead — iti pred kom, jahati na čelu (lov)

sport to have the lead of — voditi pred, imeti prednost (naskok) pred

figuratively to have the lead over — imeti naskok pred (konkurenco)

to follow s.o.'s lead — ravnati se po nasvetu koga

to give s.o. a lead — dati komu dober zgled, svetovati

one minute's lead — ena minuta naskoka

cards it is your lead — ti začneš, ti si na vrsti (pri kartanju)

cards to return lead — vreči karto iste barve
IV [li:d]
1.

transitive verb

voditi, peljati, pripeljati (to), odpeljati ( away); figuratively napeljati, napeljevati, nagniti koga (to k); voditi dirigirati (orkester); preživljati (življenje); speljati (koga, vodo kam); začeti igro (kartanje);

2.

intransitive verb

biti prvi, biti v vodstvu, na čelu; voditi, peljati (cesta, prehod itd); zadati prvi udarec (boks)

to lead the way — pokazati pot, peljati, iti pred kom

this leads nowhere — to nikamor ne vodi

this road will lead you to town — ta cesta te bo pripeljala v mesto

all roads lead to Rome — vse poti vodijo v Rim

to lead the dance — začeti, otvoriti ples

to lead s.o. up the garden (path) — povleči koga za nos

to lead s.o. by the nose — imeti koga na vajetih, imeti popolno oblast nad kom; povleči koga za nos

to lead into temptation — spravljati koga v skušnjavo

this led me to believe — to me je nagnilo k temu, da sem verjel

to lead s.o. a (dog's) life — greniti komu življenje

to lead a dog's life — po pasje živeti

to lead s.o. a nice ( —ali fine, pretty, merry) life — delati komu težave, pošiljati koga od Poncija do Pilata, imeti koga za norca

to lead a double life — živeti dvojno življenje

to lead a miserable existence — životariti

figuratively to lead with the chin — izzivati usodo

to lead (a girl) to altar — peljati (dekle) pred oltar, oženiti

sport to lead by points — voditi po točkah

sport to lead with the left — zadati prvi udarec z levico (boks)

American to lead captive — peljati v ujetništvo

Scottish juridically to lead evidence — pričati

parliament to lead the House — voditi parlamentarne zadeve

figuratively the blind leading the blind — slepec slepca vodi

led horse — rezervni konj

led captain — prisklednik

he is easier led than driven — lažje ga je prepričati, kakor prisiliti

English-Slovenian dictionary > lead
9 strong

[stroŋ]
adjective

1) (firm, sound, or powerful, and therefore not easily broken, destroyed, attacked, defeated, resisted, or affected by weariness, illness etc: strong furniture; a strong castle; a strong wind; She's a strong swimmer; He has a very strong will/personality; He has never been very strong (= healthy); He is not strong enough to lift that heavy table.) močen

2) (very noticeable; very intense: a strong colour; a strong smell.) močen

3) (containing a large amount of the flavouring ingredient: strong tea.) močen

4) ((of a group, force etc) numbering a particular amount: An army 20,000 strong was advancing towards the town.) ki šteje

•

- strongly
- strength
- strengthen
- strongbox
- strong drink
- stronghold
- strong language
- strong-minded
- strong point
- strongroom
- on the strength of
* * *
[strɔŋ]
1.

adjective

močan, krepak, čvrst, zdrav; žilav, odporen; energičen, odločen, neomajen; živ, živahen, prizadeven, vnet, podjeten; bister, pameten, prenikav, nadarjen. (za); izrazit; prepričljiv, tehten; vpliven; alkoholen, močan (pijača); ki ima šanse za uspeh (kandidat); hud (veter), smrdljiv, žaltav; grammar krepak (glagol); commerce trajen, soliden, trpežen, stalen; military številen, močan po številu; agronomy rodoviten; obsolete sramoten, škandalozen; ogorčen (boj)

the strong — mogočne, vplivne osebe, na katerih strani je moč (oblast)

strong argument — tehten, prepričljiv argument

strong as a horse — močan kot konj

by the strong arm (hand) — s silo

strong breath — neprijeten duh iz ust

strong butter — žarko, žaltavo maslo

strong cheese — oster, močno dišeč sir

strong face — energičen obraz

strong flavour — oster, neprijeten okus

strong language — robato govorjenje, psovke, kletvice

a strong market commerce ustaljen trg (tržišče)

strong meat — težka hrana; figuratively tisto, kar morejo razumeti le zelo pametni ljudje

strong memory — dober spomin

strong measures — ostre, drastične mere (ukrepi)

strong mind — pametna glava, bister um

a strong nose — markanten, izrazit nos

the stronger sex — močnejši (moški) spol

a strong proof — prepričljiv dokaz

to be strong on — imeti (kaj) za važno, živahno sodelovati pri (čem)

he is as strong as a horse — močan je kot konj (bik)

to be strong in the purse — imeti mnogo denarja

he is strong in mathematics — on je dober matematik

to have a strong hold upon (over) — imeti veliko moč (oblast, vpliv) na

how strong were they? — koliko jih je bilo (po številu)?

to take strong measures — privzeti energične ukrepe

that is too strong! — ta je pa prehuda!

to use strong language — robato, grobo se izražati, preklinjati, psovati;

2.

adverb

močno, zelo energično; izrecno, silno

I am strong against further concessions — sem odločno proti nadaljnjim koncesijam

to come (to go) it rather strong slang iti v skrajnost, pretiravati

to be going strong slang dobro uspevati (iti), biti v dobri formi

to come out strong figuratively pošteno se lotiti (česa)

he feels strong about it — to mu je pri srcu; vznemirja se zaradi tega

English-Slovenian dictionary > strong
10 interest

['intrəst, ]( American[) 'intərist] 1. noun
1) (curiosity; attention: That newspaper story is bound to arouse interest.) zanimanje

2) (a matter, activity etc that is of special concern to one: Gardening is one of my main interests.) zanimanje

3) (money paid in return for borrowing a usually large sum of money: The (rate of) interest on this loan is eight per cent; ( also adjective) the interest rate.) obresti; obresten

4) ((a share in the ownership of) a business firm etc: He bought an interest in the night-club.) delež

5) (a group of connected businesses which act together to their own advantage: I suspect that the scheme will be opposed by the banking interest (= all the banks acting together).) interesi
2. verb
1) (to arouse the curiosity and attention of; to be of importance or concern to: Political arguments don't interest me at all.) zanimati

2) ((with in) to persuade to do, buy etc: Can I interest you in (buying) this dictionary?) zbuditi zanimanje

•

- interested
- interesting
- interestingly
- in one's own interest
- in one's interest
- in the interests of
- in the interest of
- lose interest
- take an interest
* * *
I [íntrist]
noun

interes, zanimanje (in za); udeležba; važnost, pomen; economy udeležba, delež, pravica do deleža (in); economy (samo singular) obresti; vpliv ( with na), oblast ( with nad); prid, korist, dobiček; juridically pravica, zahteva (in)

interest account — obrestni račun

simple interest — navadne obresti

compound interest — obrestne obresti

interest charged — franko obresti

interest due — zamudne obresti

ex interest, free of interest — brez obresti

interest from ( —ali on) capital — obresti od kapitala

and ( —ali plus) interest — z obrestmi

to charge interest — zaračunati obresti

interest on debit balances — debetne obresti

interest rate — obrestna mera

interest pro and contra — obresti na dolg in imetje

to bear ( —ali carry, pay, yield) interest — obrestovati se

to lend out money at interest — posojati denar z obrestmi

figuratively to return s.th. with interest — vrniti kaj z obrestmi

controlling interest — odločilna udeležba kapitala

the banking interest — bančni krogi

the business interests — poslovni svet

the landed interest — veleposestniki

the shipping interest — lastniki ladij

the interests — interesenti

to be in ( —ali to) s.o.'s interest — biti komu v korist

to be of interest to — biti zanimiv za, mikati koga

of great interest — zelo važen

of little interest — malopomemben

to look after one's own interests — skrbeti za svojo korist

in your interest — vam v korist

to study the interest of s.o. — imeti korist nekoga pred očmi

a matter of interest — važna zadeva

to have an interest in s.th. — imeti delež v čem

to take an interest in sth. — zanimati se za kaj, potegovati se za kaj

to make interest with s.o. — vplivati na koga

to have interest with s.o. — imeti vpliv pri kom

to excite s.o.'s interest — zbuditi zanimanje pri kom

to obtain s.th. through interest with s.o. — dobiti kaj po zvezah

to use one's interest with one for s.o. — zavzeti se za koga pri kom

politics sphere of interest — interesna sfera
II [íntrist]
transitive verb

zbuditi zanimanje (in za); zanimati, zainteresirati; vplivati, privlačiti

to interest o.s. in — zanimati se za

English-Slovenian dictionary > interest
11 run

1. present participle - running; verb
1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) teči

2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) teči

3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) teči

4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) teči; spraviti v tek

5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) voditi

6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) tekmovati

7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) voziti

8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) biti na sporedu

9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) voziti

10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) razlivati se

11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) peljati

12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) iti skozi; premikati

13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) postati
2. noun
1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) tek

2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) izlet

3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) obdobje

4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) spuščena zanka

5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) prosta uporaba

6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) kurnik

7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.)

•

- runner
- running 3. adverb
(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) zapored

- runny
- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in
- out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild
* * *
I [rʌn]
noun

tekanje, tek, sport vztrajnostni tek, tekmovanje, dirka, hiter galop; naval, lov ( for na), hajka; hoja, vožnja, (hitro) potovanje; pot, izlet, sprehod; jadranje; brzi koraki, hiter tempo, hitra kretnja, premik, hiter padec, beg; zalet, zagon, napad, juriš; figuratively potek, smer, ritem, tendenca, moda; nepretrgana vrsta, niz, serija, nepretrgan čas, trajanje; American potok, reka, jarek; tok, struja, plima, valovi; prost dostop (do), prosta uporaba; trop, jata; pašnik, ograda, ograjen prostor za živino, za perutnino; sankališče; commerce veliko povpraševanje (on po, za), dobra prodaja, trajen uspeh; commerce kakovost, kvaliteta, vrsta, sorta; music hitra vrsta tonov, gostolevek, rulada; theatre čas izvedbe, trajanje (gledališke igre), uprizarjanje, prikazovanje, nepretrgana vrsta predstav; (karte) sekvenca; naklada (časopisa); technical delovni čas (o strojih); presek, prerez, splošnost, večina; technical tračnica; deska za vkrcavanje in izkrcavanje; odvodna cev

at the run, on the run — v teku

in the long run — sčasoma, končno, konec koncev

on the run — na nogah, nepretrgoma zaposlen, ki leta sem in tja; military ki je na umiku, na begu

with a run — nenadoma

a run to Bled — vožnja, izlet, skok na Bled

a run of bad luck at cards — dolgotrajna smola pri kartah

a run of ill luck — nepretrgana smola, vrsta nesreč

run of customers — naval odjemalcev

run of events — potek dogodkov

a run of gold — žila zlata

run of ground — zemeljski plaz

the run of public opinion — smer javnega mnenja

the common (ordinary) run of people — običajni, poprečni tip ljudi

non-stop run — nonstop vožnja

the usual run of things — običajni potek dogodkov

to be in the run — teči, dirkati, figuratively kandidirati

to be on the run — teči, tekati po poslih, biti vedno na nogah, tekati sem in tja

it is only a 30 minutes' run to our place — samo pol ure vožnje je do nas

it is all in the day's run — vse to spada v program dneva (dnevnih dogodkov)

this inn is quite out of the common run of country inns — ta gostilna je čisto različna od običajnega tipa podeželskih gostišč

there was a run on the banks — vlagatelji so navalili na banke (da bi dvignili svoje prihranke)

to break into a run — spustiti se v tek

to come down with a run — zrušiti se

to give a run — preskusiti

to go for a run — teči (kot) za stavo

everything went with a run — vse je šlo gladko, kot namazano

to have s.o. on the run colloquially pognati koga

to have a run for one's money figuratively priti na svoj račun, zabavati se za svoj denar

to have the run of s.o.'s house — imeti prost dostop v hišo kake osebe, počutiti se pri kom doma

I had the run of his library — imel sem prost dostop do njegove knjižnice

these books have had the run this year — te knjige so se letos najbolje prodajale

the play had but a short run — igra je bila le kratek čas na sporedu

the piece had a run of 20 nights — (gledališko) igro so uprizorili 20 večerov zaporedoma

to take a run — vzeti zalet
II [rʌn]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

I.

intransitive verb

1.

teči, tekati, drveti, dirkati, udeležiti se dirke; voziti, hiteti, podvizati se; bežati, pobegniti, umakniti se ( from od), popihati jo, pobrisati jo; navaliti, jurišati (at, on na); hitro potovati, voziti se, pluti, redno voziti, vzdrževati promet; potegovati se ( for za), biti kandidat, kandidirati; hitro, naglo se širiti (novica, ogenj); (o času) poteči, preteči, miniti, bežati; trajati, teči, vršiti se (šola, pouk)

to run amok (amuck) — pobesneti, letati kot nor, izgubiti popolnoma oblast nad seboj

to run for it, to cut and run colloquially popihati jo, zbežati

to run foul of — trčiti z

to run to help — hiteti na pomoč

to run with the hare and hunt with the hounds figuratively skušati biti v dobrih odnosih z dvema nasprotnima si strankama

this idea keeps running through my head — ta ideja mi ne gre iz glave

run for your lives! — reši se, kdor se more!

to run for luck American poskusiti kaj na slepo srečo

to run mad — zblazneti, znoreti

to run to meet s.o. — teči komu naproti

to run to meet one's troubles figuratively vnaprej si delati skrbi

the news ran like wildfire — novica se je širila kot blisk

to run for an office — potegovati se, konkurirati, biti kandidat, kandidirati za neko službeno mesto (službo)

he who runs may read it figuratively na prvi pogled se to vidi, to se da brez težave razumeti

school runs from 8 to 12 — šola (pouk) traja od 8 do 12

a thought ran through my head — misel mi je šinila v glavo

to run from one topic to another — skakati z ene téme na drugo

time runs fast — čas beži, hitro teče

this train is running every hour — ta vlak vozi vsako uro

to run on the wheels figuratively gladko iti;

2.

vrteti se, obračati se (on okoli); premikati se, kretati se, gibati se, kotaliti se, jadrati; (o stroju) delovati, biti v pogonu, obratovati, funkcionirati; (o tovarni itd.) biti odprt, delati; (o denarju) biti v obtoku, v prometu; (o vodi) teči, razliti se, izlivati se; (o morju) valovati; segati, raztezati se, razprostirati se; (o rastlinah) bujno rasti, pognati, iti v cvet, hitro se razmnoževati; (o menici) imeti rok veljave, teči, veljati; (o cenah) držati se; juridically ostati v veljavi; theatre biti na sporedu, uprizarjati se, predstavljati se, predvajati se, igrati se, dajati se; (o barvah) razlivati se, puščati barvo; (o očeh, nosu, rani) solziti se, cureti, kapati, gnojiti se; (o kovinah) taliti se; (o ledu) (raz)topiti se, kopneti; (o besedilu) glasiti se; (s pridevnikom) postati, nastati, biti

running ice — topeči se led

three days running — tri dni zaporedoma

the bill has three months to run — menica ima rok treh mesecev

my blood ran cold figuratively kri mi je poledenela v žilah

it runs in his blood — to mu je v krvi

he is running with blood — kri ga je oblila

the colour runs in the washing — barva pušča pri pranju

the course runs at par — tečaj (kurz) je (stoji) al pari

to run dry — posušiti se; biti prazen; figuratively onemoči, biti izčrpan

eyes run — oči se solzijo

my face runs with sweat — pot mi teče po obrazu

it runs in the family — to je v družini

to run to fat — (z)rediti se, postati debel

the feelings are running high — duhovi so razburjeni

the garden runs east — vrt sega, se razteza proti vzhodu

to run high — dvigati se, rasti

to run hot — postati vroč, segreti se

the lease runs for ten years — zakupna pogodba teče, velja deset let

that makes my mouth run — sline se mi pocede ob tem

my nose runs — iz nosa mi teče

oats run 40 pounds the bushel — cena za oves je 40 funtov bušel

to run riot — (s)puntati se, upreti se; podivjati, pobesneti, (o rastlinah) bujno se razrasti

to run round in cercles figuratively kazati veliko aktivnost, a malo uspeha

the salade runs to seed — solata gre v cvetje

sea runs high — morje je razburkano

that runs to sentiment — to sega, gre človeku do srca

we ran short of coal — premog nam je pošel, zmanjkalo nam je premoga

my supplies are running low — moje zaloge se manjšajo, gredo h kraju

my talent does not run that way — za to nimam nobenega daru

my tastes do not run that way — za to nimam smisla

to run true to form (type) — ustrezati pričakovanjem

still waters run deep — tiha voda globoko dere

to run wild — podivjati; izroditi se, spriditi se, biti neukrotljiv

words ran high — padle so ostre besede; prišlo je do ostrih besed, do hudega prerekanja

the words of this passage run thus — besede tega odstavka se glasé (takole)

the works have ceased running — tovarna je ustavila delo;

II.

transitive verb

1.

preteči, preiti, teči skozi (čez), drveti (čez), voziti (skozi), preleteti, prepluti, prejadrati; teči (s kom) za stavo; figuratively meriti se (s kom); dirkati; hunting poditi, goniti, zasledovati; zbežati (iz), ubežati, zapustiti (deželo); opraviti (pot, naročilo)

the disease runs its course — bolezen gre svojo pot

to run a blockade military prebiti blokado

to run s.o. close (hard) — teči za kom, biti komu za petami

to run the country — zbežati iz dežele

to run errands — opravljati nakupe (naročila), tekati po poslih, opravkih

to run the guard — neopazno iti mimo (skozi) straže

to run 30 knots nautical pluti s hitrostjo 30 vozlov

to run a red light (stop sign) — voziti skozi rdečo luč (znak stop)

to run messages — prinašati, prinesti sporočila

to run a parallel too far — predaleč iti v primerjavi

to run a race — tekmovati v teku (dirki), dirkati

to run races — prirediti dirke

to run the rapids — prevoziti brzice

to run a rumour back to its source — zasledovati govorico do njenega izvira

to run a scent — iti za sledjo, slediti sledi

we must let the things run its course — moramo pustiti, da gre stvar svojo pot

I'll run you to the tree over there — tekmoval bom s teboj v teku do onega drevesa;

2.

upravijati, voditi; predelati ( into v); spraviti v tek, v gibanje, v delovanje, pustiti, da nekaj teče, točiti; zakotaliti; gnati, goniti, poditi (konja); vpisati (konja) za dirko; pasti (živino); odpraviti, odpremiti, premestiti, transportirati; tihotapiti; zabiti ( into v), zasaditi, zariti, zadreti, zabosti (nož); spustiti, dati v promet, držati v pogonu (stroj); postaviti kot kandidata ( for za); izpostaviti se, biti izpostavljen; zabresti, pustiti zabresti (v); zaleteti se (v); (kovino) taliti; (o reki) nanositi (zlato); American potegniti (črto, mejo)

to run an account with — kupovati na račun (pri kaki tvrdki)

to run brandy — tihotapiti žganje

to run one's car into a wall — zaleteti se z avtom v zid

to run the danger — biti v nevarnosti

to run debts — biti v dolgovih, zabresti v dolgove

I ran myself into difficulties — zašel sem v težave

to run one's fingers through one's hair — (hitro) iti si s prsti skozi lase

to run a firm into debt — spraviti tvrdko v dolgove

to run one's fortune — poskusiti svojo srečo

to run the gauntlet figuratively biti izpostavljen ostri kritiki

to run one's head against the wall — zaleteti se z glavo v zid, riniti z glavo skozi zid (tudi figuratively)

to run a horse — goniti, priganjati konja; vpisati (prijaviti) konja za dirko

to run lead into bullets — liti krogle iz svinca

to run logs — sploviti hlode, les

I ran a nail into my foot — zadrl sem si žebelj v nogo

to run a newspaper — izdajati časopis

to run oneself to a standstill — ustaviti se

to run risks — tvegati, riskirati

to run a ship aground — zapeljati ladjo na sipino

to run the show slang figuratively biti šef, voditi (neko) podjetje

he runs the whole show — on vodi vse

to run a high temperature medicine imeti visoko vročino

to run a town — upravljati mesto

to run a special train — dati v promet poseben vlak
III [rʌn]
adjective (o tekočini) iztekel, odcurel; raztopljen; vlit; raztaljen, staljen; nautical ki je dezertiral, dezerterski; (o ribi) ki se je preselila iz morja v reko na drstenje; (mleko) sesirjen; colloquially utihotapljen, nezakonito uvožen

run butter — raztopljeno maslo

run honey — trcan med

a run man — dezerter

run with lead — vlit iz svinca

English-Slovenian dictionary > run
12 control

[kən'trəul] 1. noun
1) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) oblast

2) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) nadzor

3) ((often in plural) a lever, button etc which operates (a machine etc): The clutch and accelerator are foot controls in a car.) komande

4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) pregled
2. verb
1) (to direct or guide; to have power or authority over: The captain controls the whole ship; Control your dog!) voditi; nadzorovati

2) (to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc): Control yourself!) obvladovati (se)

3) (to keep to a fixed standard: The government is controlling prices.) nadzorovati

•

- controller
- control-tower
- in control of
- in control
- out of control
- under control
* * *
I [kəntróul]
noun

( of over) nadzorstvo, pregled, kontrola; vodstvo, oblast; zadržanost, umirjenost, vzdržnost; ureditev; cesta, na kateri je omejena hitrost; kontrolna žival ali oseba (pri poskusih); plural kontrolni aparati; krmarjenje; regulator

to be in control of — imeti nadzorstvo, oblast nad

to grow beyond control — zrasti preko glave, biti neukročen

to keep under control — brzdati, krotiti

to lose control over — zgubiti oblast nad čim

to get s.th. under control — obvladati kaj

out of control — prost, neoviran

remote control — krmarjenje na daljavo

volume control — regulator jakosti zvoka (radio)

to bring under control — obvladati
II [kəntróul]
transitive verb

nadzorovati, pregledati, preveriti; voditi, upravljati; krotiti, obvladovati; zadrževati (solze)

to control o.s. — obvladovati, krotiti, premagovati se

English-Slovenian dictionary > control
13 long

I 1. [loŋ] adjective
1) (measuring a great distance from one end to the other: a long journey; a long road; long legs.) dolg

2) (having a great period of time from the first moment to the last: The book took a long time to read; a long conversation; a long delay.) dolg

3) (measuring a certain amount in distance or time: The wire is two centimetres long; The television programme was just over an hour long.) dolg

4) (away, doing or using something etc for a great period of time: Will you be long?) dolgo

5) (reaching to a great distance in space or time: She has a long memory) daljnosežen
2. adverb
1) (a great period of time: This happened long before you were born.) mnogo (prej)

2) (for a great period of time: Have you been waiting long?) dolgo

•

- longways
- long-distance
- long-drawn-out
- longhand
- long house
- long jump
- long-playing record
- long-range
- long-sighted
- long-sightedness
- long-suffering
- long-winded
- as long as / so long as
- before very long
- before long
- in the long run
- the long and the short of it
- no longer
- so long! II [loŋ] verb
((often with for) to wish very much: He longed to go home; I am longing for a drink.) hrepeneti

- longing
- longingly
* * *
I [lɔŋ]
adjective

dolg; dolgotrajen, dolgovezen; juridically časovno odmaknjen; (zlasti economy) dolgoročen; economy čakajoč na zvišanje cen

long arm — dolga roka, oblast

to make a long arm — iztegniti roko po čem

at long bowls — borba na daljavo

American long bit — kovanec za 1ɜ centov

as broad as it is long — vseeno

a long chair — ležalnik

by a long chalk — in že kako

not by a long chalk — kje neki

long clay — dolga pipa

economy a long date — dolg rok

long dozen — 1ʌ kosov

a long drink — pijača iz visokega kozarca

long ears — neumnost

little pitchers have long ears — otroci vse slišijo

a long family — mnogoštevilna družina

the long finger — sredinec

long in the finger — tatinski, dolgoprst

a long face — kisel, žalosten obraz

a long figure ( —ali price) — visoka cena

a long guess — negotova domneva

long hundred — 120 kosov

long hundredweight — angleški cent (50,8 kg)

to have a long head — biti preudaren, bister, daljnoviden

long home — grob

long haul — prevoz ali promet na veliko daljavo

sport long jump — skok v daljino

it is a long lane that has no turning — nobena stvar ne traja večno, vsaki nesreči je enkrat kraj

long measure — dolžinska mera

two long miles — dve dobri milji

economy to be on the long side of the market — ali to be long of the market — špekulirati na višje cene

to make a long nose — pokazati osle

long odds — neenaka stava

long in oil — bogat z oljem, z mnogo olja

it is long odds that — stavim l proti 100

a long purse — globok žep, mnogo denarja

nautical slang longpig — človeško meso (hrana ljudožrcev)

gentlemen of the long robe — pravniki, odvetniki

in the long run — končno, konec koncev

long sight — daljnovidnost (tudi figuratively)

of long standing — dolgoleten, star

to be ( —ali take) a long time in — dolgo potrebovati za

Long Tom — daljnosežen top

to have a long tongue — imeti dolg jezik

long in the tooth — starejša, kakor hoče priznati

long vacation — letni oddih, poletne počitnice

to have a long wind — imeti dobra pljuča, dobro teči, figuratively dolgovezno govoriti

to take long views — misliti na posledice

a long way round — velik ovinek
II [lɔŋ]
adverb

dolgo

as ( —ali so) long as — dokler, samo če

long after — dolgo potem

long ago — zdavnaj

not long ago — pred kratkim

as long ago as 1900 — že l. 1900.

long before — že zdavnaj prej

long since — že davno

all day long — ves dan

so long! — na svidenje!

don't be long — ne pomudi se

to be long in doing s.th. — potrebovati mnogo časa za kaj napraviti

I won't be long — ne bom dolgo odsoten

he won't be long for this world — ne bo več dolgo živel

no ( —ali not any) longer — nič več, ne delj

to hold out longer — dlje zdržati
III [lɔŋ]
noun

dolg čas; dolžina, dolg glas, dolg zlog; British English velike počitnice; plural dolge hlače

at — ( the) longest — najdlje

before long — kmalu

for long — za dolgo časa

to take long — dolgo potrebovati

the long and the short of it — bistvo tega, z eno besedo, na kratko
IV [lɔŋ]
intransitive verb

hrepeneti, poželeti ( for)

the longed-for rest — težko pričakovan počitek

English-Slovenian dictionary > long
14 key

[ki:] 1. noun
1) (an instrument or tool by which something (eg a lock or a nut) is turned: Have you the key for this door?) ključ

2) (in musical instruments, one of the small parts pressed to sound the notes: piano keys.) tipka

3) (in a typewriter, calculator etc, one of the parts which one presses to cause a letter etc to be printed, displayed etc.) tipka

4) (the scale in which a piece of music is set: What key are you singing in?; the key of F.) tonovski način, ključ

5) (something that explains a mystery or gives an answer to a mystery, a code etc: the key to the whole problem.) ključ

6) (in a map etc, a table explaining the symbols etc used in it.) legenda
2. adjective
(most important: key industries; He is a key man in the firm.) ključen

- keyboard
- keyhole
- keyhole surgery
- keynote
- keyed up
* * *
I [ki:]
noun

ključ

figuratively ključ do česa, pojasnilo (to k); knjiga rešenih matematičnih problemov; military ključni položaj; oblast (to nad); botany zoology klasifikacija, tabela; geslo, šifra (v inseratih); technical zagozda, zatič, svornik, privijalo (za drsalke); tipka pisalnega stroja, tipka električnega aparata; moznik, (lesen) klin; architecture sklepnik; music tipka, ključ, tonovski način; barvni odtenek; glasovna višina; music major (minor) key — dur (mol)

music key of C major (minor) — C dur (mol)

golden ( —ali silver) key — podkupnina

master key — ključ, ki odpira vsa vrata

skeleton key — odpirač

House of Keys — poslanski dom na otoku Man

the Keys — poslanci na otoku Man

all in the same key — v istem tonu, monotono

painted in a low key — slikano v zamolklih barvah

to have ( —ali get) the key of the street — ne imeti hišnega ključa, biti brezdomec

to turn the key — zakleniti

figuratively to be in key with s.h. — biti v skladu s čim

ecclesiastic power of the keys — papeževa oblast
II [ki:]
adjective

ključen, bistven

key industry — ključna industrija

key map — obrisna karta
III [ki:]
transitive verb

s klinom zabiti, zagozditi (in, on); zakleniti; prilagoditi, uglasiti (to); uglasiti glasbilo; pod ključem govoriti, pod šifro oglasiti (v časopisih); (elektronika) vključiti, izključiti

figuratively to key up — spodbuditi, spodbosti, podžgati; zvišati (cene)
IV [ki:]
noun

otoček, čer, školj

English-Slovenian dictionary > key
15 command

1. verb
1) (to order: I command you to leave the room immediately!) ukazati

2) (to have authority over: He commanded a regiment of soldiers.) poveljevati

3) (to have by right: He commands great respect.) zbujati
2. noun
1) (an order: We obeyed his commands.) ukaz

2) (control: He was in command of the operation.) nadzor

•

- commandant
- commander
- commanding
- commandment
- commander-in-chief
* * *
I [kəmá:nd]
1.

transitive verb

ukazovati, zapovedovati; poveljevati, odrediti, odrejati; zahtevati, naročiti; izsiljevati; obvladati, znati; (of) razpolagati, na voljo imeti; donašati, nuditi, dajati;

2.

intransitive verb

biti poveljnik, ukazovati, vladati

to command o.s. — obvladati se

to command in chief — biti glavni poveljnik

to command love — zbujati ljubezen

to command a ready sale — dobro se prodajati

to command one's passions — obvladati svoje strasti

to command a fine view — nuditi lep razgled
II [kəmá:nd]
noun

ukaz, povelje, nalog, odredba; vlada, poveljstvo; obvladovanje; oblast; znanje; vrhovno poveljstvo

at s.o.'s command — na razpolago komu

to be in command of — obvladati, znati kaj

yours to command — vam na razpolago

at command — na razpolago; po ukazu

under command — pod poveljstvom

command of language — znanje jezika

to take command of — prevzeti poveljstvo nad

second in command — namestnik poveljnika

English-Slovenian dictionary > command
16 gripe

I [graip]
1.

transitive verb

zgrabiti, prijeti, stisniti; seči po čem; mučiti, boleti, ščipati, zavijati; American colloquially gnjaviti, jeziti, žalostiti; marine privezati, pritrditi;

2.

intransitive verb

lotiti se; American colloquially godrnjati, pritoževati se; upirati se; izsiliti pozornost poslušalcev; nautical ujeti vetrno stran; imeti črevesne krče
II [graip]
noun

prijem, objem; figuratively oblast; stiska, pritisk; plural črevesni krči, kolika; marine vrvi za privezanje rešilnega čolna k sošici; American colloquially godrnjanje, pritožba

English-Slovenian dictionary > gripe
17 hair

[heə] 1. noun
1) (one of the mass of thread-like objects that grow from the skin: He brushed the dog's hairs off his jacket.) dlaka

2) (the mass of these, especially on a person's head: He's got brown hair.) lasje

•

- - haired
- hairy
- hairiness
- hair's-breadth
- hair-breadth
- hairbrush
- haircut
- hair-do
- hairdresser
- hairdressing
- hair-drier
- hairline
- hair-oil
- hairpin 2. adjective
((of a bend in a road) sharp and U-shaped, especially on a mountain or a hill.) oster ovinek

- hair-raising
- hairstyle
- keep one's hair on
- let one's hair down
- make someone's hair stand on end
- make hair stand on end
- not to turn a hair
- turn a hair
- split hairs
- tear one's hair
* * *
[hwə]
noun

las, lasje, dlaka

figuratively against the hair — ne pogodu, kar ti ne gre v račun

by ( —ali within) a hair — za las

to a hair — točno, natančno

to comb s.o.'s hair for him — ozmerjati koga

to do one's hair — frizirati se

to get s.o. by the short hairs — dobiti koga v oblast

to get in s.o.'s hair — (raz)dražiti koga, razjeziti

American to have s.o. in one's hair — imeti koga na vratu

to keep one's hair on — obrzdati se, ostati miren

to let down one's hair — olajšati si srce, postati zaupljiv; prirodno se vesti

to lose one's hair — izgubiti lase, postati plešast; colloquially razburiti se

to make s.o.'s hair curl ( —ali stand on end) — prestrašiti koga, da se mu lasje ježijo; prestrašiti koga, da mu gredo lasje pokonci

to put ( —ali turn) up one's hair — po žensko se počesati (dekle, ko odraste)

to split hairs — dlako cepiti

to take hair of the dog that bit you — klin s klinom izbijati (pijača)

figuratively to tear one's hair — lase si puliti

not to touch a hair of s.o.'s head — tudi lasu komu ne skriviti

not to turn a hair — niti z očesom ne treniti, obvladati se

without turning a hair — ne da bi trenil

English-Slovenian dictionary > hair
18 heel

[hi:l] 1. noun
1) (the back part of the foot: I have a blister on my heel.) peta

2) (the part of a sock etc that covers this part of the foot: I have a hole in the heel of my sock.) peta

3) (the part of a shoe, boot etc under or round the heel of the foot: The heel has come off this shoe.) peta
2. verb
1) (to put a heel on (a shoe etc).) pribiti peto

2) ((usually with over) (of ships) to lean to one side: The boat heeled over in the strong wind.) nagniti se

•

- - heeled
- at/on one's heels
- kick one's heels
- take to one's heels
- to heel
- turn on one's heel
* * *
I [hi:l]
noun

peta, podpetnik; zadnje kopito; zadnja živalska noga; peta, ven moleč del predmeta (npr. držaj godala); spodnji del (jambora, gredi itd.); American slang baraba

heel of Achilles — Ahilova peta

at ( —ali on, upon) s.o.'s heels — komu za petami

down at (the) heel — ali out at heels — ponošenih pet, figuratively oguljen, strgan, v slabih razmerah

to heel — pri nogi (pes), figuratively ubogljivo, voljno

figuratively under the heel of — pod peto, pod oblastjo

heels over head — ali head over heels — na pete na glavo, na vrat na nos

the iron heel figuratively trda oblast, železna peta

by the heel and toe — od vseh strani

from head to heels — od glave do pete

neck and heels — od nog do glave

American heel of the hand — peščaj;

Z glagoli: to be carried with the heels foremost — biti odnesen s petami naprej, mrtev

to bring to heel — upogniti koga

to come to heel — priti k nogi (pes), figuratively zvesto slediti, ubogati

to have s.o. by the heels — imeti koga v oblasti

to have the heels of — prehiteti koga

to kick ( —ali cool) one's heels — dolgo čakati, American slang plesati

to kick ( —ali tip, turn) up one's heels — umreti, pete iztegniti

not to know if one is on one's head or heels — ne vedeti, kje se koga glava drži

to lay ( —ali clap) by the heels — ujeti, zvezati, spraviti v zapor

my heart sank into my heels — srce mi je padlo v hlače

to show a clean pair of heels — pete pokazati, bežati

to take to one's heels — pete odnesti, pobegniti

to tread on s.o.'s heels — obesiti se komu na pete

to turn on one's heel — zasukati se na peti
II [hi:l]
1.

transitive verb

podpetiti; podplesti (nogavice); sport udariti žogo z držajem palice (golf), poriniti žogo s peto (rugby), nadeti petelinu ostroge (petelinji boj); American slang dati komu denar;

2.

intransitive verb

stati ob nogi, hoditi ob nogi (pes); dotikati se s petami; American slang teči, švigniti

English-Slovenian dictionary > heel
19 hip

I [hip] noun
1) ((the bones in) either of the two sides of the body just below the waist: She fell and broke her left hip.) kolk

2) ((the measurement round) the body at the level of the widest part of the upper leg and buttocks: This exercise is good for the hips; What hip size are you?) boki
II [hip] adjective
((slang) (of people) up-to-date; following the latest fashion in music, clothes etc.) trendovski

* * *
I [hip]
noun

anatomy kolk; architecture poševen zatrep

to have s.o. on the hip — imeti koga v oblasti

to get s.o. on the hip — dobiti koga v oblast, premagati

to smite s.o. hip and thigh — neusmiljeno koga uničiti

to take ( —ali catch) s.o. on the hip — izrabiti šibko točko koga
II [hip]
noun

botany šipek
III [hip]
interjection

klic pri vzpodbujanju: hip, hip, —Hurrah!
IV [hip]
1.

noun

potrtost, pobitost;

2.

transitive verb

potreti
V [hip]
adjective

American slang vpeljan, posvečen (v kaj); brez iluzij

English-Slovenian dictionary > hip
20 reside

verb (to live or have one's home in a place: He now resides abroad.) prebivati

* * *
[rizáid]
intransitive verb (o osebah) (stalno) prebivati, stanovati, stolovati; bivati; imeti sedež, rezidirati; (o pravicah) pripadati komu, biti v rokah; figuratively (o lastnostih) ležati, biti, nahajati se (in v, with pri)

to reside abroad — bivati v tujini, v zamejstvu, v inozemstvu

the difficulty resides in this — težava je v tem

the power resides in the people — oblast je v rokah ljudstva

the right of voting laws resides in this House — pravica izglasovanja zakonov pripada tej (naši) zbornici

English-Slovenian dictionary > reside

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

oblást — í in i ž (ȃ) 1. možnost vplivati na koga, da ravna po določenih zahtevah, željah, če noče čutiti neprijetnih posledic: v družini je imel oblast oče; izgubiti ekonomsko oblast; po prihodu novega direktorja se je oblast te skupine v podjetju še… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
prestolováti — újem nedov. (á ȗ) knjiž. 1. s prislovnim določilom imeti stalni vladarski sedež: kralji so prestolovali v Parizu // ekspr. imeti delovno mesto: vodja detektivske službe je prestoloval v centru newyorške policije / zravnan je zapuščal sobo, v… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
sedéti — ím nedov. (ẹ í) 1. biti v takem položaju, da je teža telesa pretežno na zadnjici: nekateri so sedeli, drugi stali; sedeti na klopi, stolu, v naslanjaču; sedeti na tleh; sedeti pri peči, pod drevesom; sedeti v sedlu; mirno, negibno, udobno,… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
stolováti — újem nedov. (á ȗ) 1. knjiž., s prislovnim določilom imeti stalni vladarski sedež: v tem mestu so stolovali ruski carji // imeti delovno mesto: guverner je stoloval v mestu ob meji / ravnatelj stoluje v neprimernih prostorih 2. knjiž. imeti… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
čez — predl., s tožilnikom, v zvezi z enklitično obliko osebnega zaimka čéz (ẹ̑) 1. za izražanje gibanja ali smeri na drugo stran a) nad čim: skočiti čez jarek; oblaki se pode čez gore; sklonil se je čezenj; potaknil je sadike in čeznje nametal… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
vrát — ú in a m, mn. vratóvi (ȃ) 1. del telesa, ki povezuje glavo s trupom: vrat ga boli; oviti vrat s šalom; do vratu zabresti v vodo; dati, obesiti si ogrlico okrog vratu; stisniti, zgrabiti koga za vrat; na vratu ima bulo; debel, dolg, vitek vrat;… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
okrájen — jna o prid. (ȃ) 1. nanašajoč se na okraj: a) okrajni organi / okrajna konferenca / okrajni ljudski odbor prva leta po 1945 organ državne oblasti v okraju; okrajni narodnoosvobodilni odbor med narodnoosvobodilnim bojem narodnoosvobodilni odbor v… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
rôka — e in é ž, tož. ed. in mn. v prislovni predložni zvezi tudi róko róke (ó) 1. okončina človeka, ki se uporablja za prijemanje, delo: dvigniti, skrčiti roko; iztegovati roke proti materi; prekrižati roke na prsih; zlomiti si obe roki; dolge,… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
pravíca — e ž (í) 1. kar je v skladu s človekovimi, družbenimi predstavami, pravili o (moralnih) vrednotah: to, da eni dobijo vse, drugi pa nič, ni pravica; na koncu je vendarle zmagala pravica; zmeraj je branil pravico, se potegoval za pravico; ekspr.… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
za — prisl. izraža soglasje, pritrditev: biti, govoriti za; glasovati za / dobro premisliti vse, kar govori za in proti; ekspr. nekateri so za, drugi proti; neskl. pril.: glasovi za; dokazi za in proti; sam.: ekspr. ob številnih proti je pričakoval… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
se — zaim., imenovalnika ni, sêbe, sêbi, sêbe, sêbi, sebój in sábo, enklitično rod., tož. se, daj. si I. 1. izraža predmet ali določilo glagolskega dejanja, kadar sta identična z osebkom dejanja a) v nepredložnih odvisnih sklonih se rabi pod poudarkom … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на словенский

imeti oblast

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на словенский

imeti oblast

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

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